Canada offers citizenship through naturalization and by birth in Canada. To qualify for citizenship through naturalization, Canadians with 3 years of qualifying permanent resident status during the preceding 5 years may apply for Canadian citizenship.
Canadian Citizenship Requirements
- You must have been physically in Canada for at least 1,095 days (3 years) duringthe 5 years before the date you sign your application.
- You have filed taxes in Canada for at least 3 years during the 5 years.
- You must show that you can speak and listen one of the official Canada’s Language (English or French).
- Pass a Citizenship Test if you are 18 to 54 years of age on the day you sign your application.
Minor Application (under 18 years of age)
Minors under 18 years of age may apply for citizenship if they are a permanent resident and have a parent who is either a Canadian citizen, or who is applying for citizenship at the same time. The completed application and processing fee is all that is required — they do not need to take the citizenship test.